The Indian and Chinese troops are locked in an over three-year confrontation in certain friction points in eastern Ladakh even as the two sides completed disengagement from several areas following extensive diplomatic and military talks.
As India held a fresh round high-level military talks with China on Monday, the delegates primarily pressed for expediting the disengagement process of troops in remaining friction points in eastern Ladakh, particularly in Depsang Plains and Demchok, according to the officials.It has been reported that hte talks took place at the Chushul-Moldo border point on the Indian side of the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in the region.
The 19th round of military talks took place a week ahead of the BRICS summit in South Africa which will be attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping.
The Indian delegation was headed by Lt Gen Rashim Bali, the Commander of the Leh-headquartered 14 Corps, while the Chinese team was led by the commander of the South Xinjiang military district.
During the 18th round of the military dialogue as well. which was held on April 23, the Indian side strongly pressed for resolving the lingering issues at Depsang and Demchok.
Previously on July 24, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval held a meeting with top Chinese diplomat Wang Yi on the sidelines of a meeting of the five-nation grouping BRICS in Johannesburg.
After the meeting, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said that Doval conveyed that the situation along the LAC in the western sector of the India-China boundary since 2020 had "eroded strategic trust" and the public and political basis of the relationship.
It said the NSA emphasised the importance of continuing efforts to fully resolve the situation and restore peace and tranquility in the border areas so as to remove impediments to normalcy in bilateral ties.
India has been maintaining that its ties with China cannot be normal unless there is peace in the border areas.
The political tension between India and China escalated following the eastern Ladakh border standoff which erupted on May 5, 2020, following a violent clash in the Pangong Lake area.
The ties between the two countries nosedived significantly following the fierce clash in the Galwan Valley in June 2020 that marked the most serious military conflict between the two sides in decades.
As a result of a series of military and diplomatic talks, the two sides completed the disengagement process in 2021 on the north and south banks of the Pangong Lake and in the Gogra area.