And Mayawati, in the long tradition of South Asian women politicians, has been able to enter politics only because of an alliance or proximity or family relationship with a powerful man. From Indira Gandhi to Begum Ershad to Sheikh Hasina to Chandrika Kumaratunga, to Benazir Bhutto, to Jayalalitha, to the Scindia princesses, a woman can aspire to a political future only by clinging to the coat-tails of her father, husband, brother or friend. The only exceptions are Uma Bharati and Mamata Banerjee who have to be "mad" to be considered valuable. "Insanity" and "unpredictability" are often valuable devices to inspire respect: the Kali syndrome. Uma Bharati must sound more extreme than anyone else, Mamata Banerjee must bite and kick and scream.