I
t was, of course, a coincidence. Justabout the time George Bush was speaking to the nation through the chosen few atthe Purana Qila, we, a group of writers including the historian Mushirul Hassan,were looking critically at the Progressive Writers Association and theirliterary contribution in Urdu and Hindi. The Ghalib Academy, the venue of theseminar, is an institution located close to both the shrine of Nizamuddin Auliyaand the tomb of Ghalib, the great Indian poet of the 19th Century. It is on anincredibly crowded lane and every time I am driven there I marvel at thedexterity of the driver. The crowd seems thick, the rickshaws and autorickshawstoo many, the dhabas on the sides encroach upon the lane. And yet, somehow, onecan slowly drive through it. It is a different world, a bit of the walled cityin Lutyens’ Delhi. Nizamuddin is a world by itself.I remember, some years ago, MF Husain taking Tyeb Mehta and me to Nizamuddin fora cup of tea. There is a particular dhaba there which he fancies, and we satdown to sip thick, strong, milky tea, and nibble slightly salty rotis. It was anunusual combination but quite in place there. Many centuries seem to existsimultaneously in Nizamuddin. Devout Muslims dressed traditionally move in andout of the dargah. And there are hundreds of visitors, dozens of beggars,stubbornly demanding alms. There are the harried waiters luring you to Karim’s,and innumerable vendors of kebabs, milk, tea, and juice.
One feels that while India moves into the 21st century, there is an India whichjealously keeps a different time, halting the juggernaut of so-called modernism.It seems to rejoice and savour this interregnum, with its tastes and fragrances,its zest and flavours. It does not mind being behind the times. It does not lookback nostalgically. It lives in a present that resonates with the pastinevi-tably and effortlessly. I am certain that many modern gadgets are used inthe shops and dhabas, but it is to prepare an age-old cuisine. It is anotherinstance of the familiar Indian way of domesticating the utterly modern.
Ghalib lies buried here, but all his angst, his acute sense of mortality, hisgnawing doubts about the life beyond death, his capacity to laugh at himself andhis own vanity all remain alive in his poetry. For great poets like Ghalib,poetry almost ensures immortality, or at any rate another life, much longer andmore enduring than the one in which it was created. In a manner of speaking,Ghalib’s way of life endures in the everyday bustle of Nizamuddin resonatingwith both its joys and elation and its despair and desolation. Life never givesup.