Good Friday is a sacred day for Christians around the world. It's the Friday before Easter Sunday, and it remembers the day when Jesus Christ was crucified. Christians believe that Jesus, who they consider the Son of God, willingly died on the cross to save people from their sins. On Good Friday, Christians reflect on the suffering and sacrifice of Jesus. They remember how he was arrested, put on trial, and then nailed to a cross where he died. For Christians, Good Friday is a solemn day of prayer, reflection, and gratitude for the love Jesus showed by giving his life for them.
Good Friday is observed on the Friday before Easter Sunday. It is part of the Holy Week, which includes events leading up to Easter in the Christian calendar. So, the date of Good Friday changes each year because Easter Sunday changes, but it always falls on the Friday before Easter Sunday. In 2024, on March 29th, Good Friday will be observed around the world.
Below are some examples of how Good Friday is observed in different countries.
India
In parts of India, particularly in states with significant Christian populations such as Goa and Kerala, Good Friday processions are held with crosses and statues carried through the streets. Churches also hold prayer services and reenactments of the Crucifixion. Some Christians observe Good Friday by fasting, which means they don't eat until a certain time or abstain from certain foods as a form of penance and reflection on Jesus' suffering. Good Friday also marks the beginning of the Easter weekend. Some Indian Christians start preparing for Easter by decorating churches with flowers, planning Easter Sunday services, and getting ready for joyful celebrations.
Spain
Spain is famous for its elaborate Semana Santa (Holy Week) processions, especially in cities like Seville and Malaga. These processions feature large, ornate floats depicting scenes from the Passion of Christ. Participants, dressed in traditional robes, march solemnly through the streets, accompanied by music and prayers. During the processions, the streets are filled with the sound of solemn music, prayers, and the rhythmic beat of drums. Crowds of locals and tourists gather to watch, and it's a very emotional and powerful experience for many people. The processions are made up of endless rows of nazarenos, or penitents, who slowly walk carrying candles, torches, wooden crosses, and lavish “Pasos”, or floats.
Italy
In Rome, Italy, on Good Friday, the Pope leads the Way of the Cross (Via Crucis) procession at the Colosseum. The stations of the cross are marked by meditations, prayers, and hymns, with thousands of people gathering to participate. Throughout Italy, churches hold special services on Good Friday. These services focus on the suffering and death of Jesus Christ. People come together to pray, sing hymns, and reflect on the meaning of Jesus' sacrifice. In some Italian cities and towns, especially in southern Italy, there are solemn processions on Good Friday. People may carry statues of Jesus or the Virgin Mary through the streets, often accompanied by priests and religious groups.
Greece
In Greece, Good Friday, which is also known as "Megali Paraskevi" (Great Friday) or "Apokreas" (the day of mourning), is a significant and solemn day for Orthodox Christians. In cities like Athens and Thessaloniki, Good Friday is marked by the Epitaphios procession. An elaborately decorated bier representing the Tomb of Christ is carried through the streets, followed by clergy and faithful carrying candles. Many Greeks dress in black on Good Friday as a symbol of mourning for the death of Jesus. It's a day of reflection and sorrow for the sacrifice he made. Good Friday is also a time for communities to come together. People greet each other with wishes of "Kali Anastasi," which means "Good Resurrection." It's a way of expressing hope and anticipation for Easter Sunday
