In a tragic incident on Saturday, a Russian war reporter lost his life, and three other journalists were wounded in the southeastern region of Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine. The Russian defense ministry claimed that the attack was carried out by Ukraine using cluster munitions, sparking outrage among politicians.
The wounded journalists were promptly evacuated from the battlefield after coming under fire, but sadly, Rostislav Zhuravlev, who worked for the state news agency RIA, succumbed to his injuries during the transfer, according to Reuters.
However, the defense ministry's assertion regarding Ukraine's use of cluster munitions lacked concrete evidence, and independent verification by Reuters was inconclusive. It's worth noting that Ukraine had recently received cluster bombs from the United States, but they had pledged to use them solely to target enemy concentrations.
Cluster munitions have been widely criticized due to their indiscriminate nature, posing significant risks to civilians. These weapons disperse bomblets over a wide area, some of which can remain unexploded for years, becoming deadly hazards long after the conflict has ended.
The use of cluster munitions was condemned by Russian politicians, with Konstantin Kosachyov blaming both Ukraine and the United States for the "inhuman" act. Leonid Slutsky went a step further, describing it as a "monstrous crime."
Interestingly, Dmitry Polyanskiy, Russia's deputy permanent representative to the United Nations, questioned the moral compass of the United States, accusing them of attempting to prop up a corrupt regime in Kiev by crossing "all moral red lines."
However, these reactions overlooked Russia's own documented use of cluster bombs in the conflict, as reported by human rights groups and the UN. In May, US-based Human Rights Watch documented how Russian forces had employed these weapons in attacks that led to hundreds of civilian casualties and severe damage to homes, hospitals, and schools.
The White House's national security spokesman, John Kirby, stated this week that Ukrainian forces were appropriately and effectively using cluster munitions against Russian formations.
Adding to the complexity of the situation, the governor of Russia's southern Belgorod region alleged that Ukraine had fired cluster munitions at a village inside Russia the previous day. Still, no casualties or damage were reported, and visual evidence was not provided.
