After a protracted yearslong dispute over Qatar's alleged support of Islamist groups, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar have announced the reopening of their embassies, signifying a significant breakthrough in diplomatic relations. In an unprecedented move, the Qatari Embassy in Abu Dhabi, a Qatari Consulate in Dubai, and an Emirati Embassy in Doha have resumed operations, marking a crucial step towards normalization,as reported by AP.
Although the statements released by both countries did not provide specifics on the presence of ambassadors or the accessibility of the missions to the public, the foreign ministers of UAE and Qatar engaged in a congratulatory phone call, highlighting the positive spirit surrounding the reopening of the diplomatic missions.
The rift between the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and Egypt versus Qatar emerged in 2017, when the four nations implemented a boycott and blockade against Qatar, citing its alleged support for Islamist groups throughout the Middle East. The Arab nations considered these groups, such as Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood, as terrorist organizations, emphasizing their concern over the political aftermath of the Arab Spring protests.
Initially, this diplomatic crisis raised fears of potential armed conflict. However, due to Qatar's substantial natural gas reserves and its strong alliances with Turkey and Iran, the nation managed to withstand the economic sanctions imposed by its neighbors, gradually paving the way for a thaw in relations.
The official lifting of the boycott took place in January 2021, and in a remarkable display of reconciliation, Qatar warmly welcomed leaders from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE during its hosting of the FIFA World Cup last year, further solidifying the positive trajectory in the Gulf region.
