From May 3, 1999 to July 26, 1999, India and Pakistan were engaged in high-altitude warfare in the district of Kargil - sandwiched between the Great Himalayas and Zanskar Range in Ladakh. Due to the perilous weather in the region, the Indian Army had vacated its desolate forward outposts—typically at elevations of 14,000 to 18,000 feet—during the harsh winter months preceding the crisis. These outposts, normally perennially supervised, were left empty, creating substantial gaps in India's defences along the Line of Control (LoC). This presented an opportunity for Pakistani planners, who saw the strategic location of these vacated outposts as prime targets. The location of these outposts on easily defended high ground made them an attractive target as it demanded Indian troops to launch uphill assaults in order to recapture them.